Have you ever felt confused after hearing conflicting advice from different coaches or watching a YouTube training video? You are not alone. Many riders face this problem, especially when starting out or trying to improve their skills. But here's the truth: although the methods can vary a lot, the principles remain the same - and this is where you will break free from the confusion. Let's explore some principles of training horses, and how understanding and applying them consistently can make all the difference in your relationship with your horse.
The principles stay the same - but methods vary
Whether you're a beginner rider or an experienced rider looking to refine your skills, it's crucial to understand the foundational principles of training a horse. These principles - such as how horses learn, consistency and correct rider position - are essential components for successful communication with your horse.
Many methods teach the principles
While the core principles of training remain the same, different coaches and training systems apply them in varying ways. For example, one coach might suggest using the inside leg to cue the canter, while another might tell you to use the outside leg more. The position of the rider remains the same, but the method of applying the aids changes.
It's not to say that one method is better than another. In fact, both can be effective if used consistently. However, switching between methods too frequently can create confusion for both you and your horse.
The importance of consistency in training
Consistency is key - both in how you communicate with your horse and in how you manage your emotions. When you're working with your horse, it's essential that you provide clear, consistent cues and maintain an even mood. This leads to a stronger, more effective partnership.
Emotional consistency: stay calm and patient
Internally, your emotional consistency is just as important as your external aids. Horses are sensitive to mood and emotions. Your horse will likely sense if you're frustrated or anxious, so it is essential to stay calm, patient and fair during every training session.
Maintaining an even, positive mindset helps create an environment where learning and progress can thrive. The more patient you are with your horse, the more confident and responsive they'll become.
External consistency: one aid, one response
Externally, consistency with your aids is vital. If you use difference cues for the same response, your horse will become confused and unsure of what you are asking. The rule is simple: one aid, one response.
For example, if one coach tells you to use your inside leg to signal for a canter, and another suggests your outside leg, sticking to one method will help eliminate confusion. By maintaining consistency in your aids, you ensure that your horse understands exactly what you're asking.
"Swap coaches if you must but never swap your aids!"
Frustration often shows when horses don't respond as expected. This can lead to the temptation to try multiple aids for the same movements. But this only confuses your horse further. Instead, demonstrate patience and stick to the one aid for one response. Over time, your horse will learn to respond with greater accuracy and trust.
"How can you expect your horse to understand what you are asking if you change the alphabet and the meanings in the dictionary every time you ride?"
Consistency of aids is further explored in the article How to be Consistent with Your Horse for Better Results.
Rider position: the subtle key to clear communication
Now that we've covered consistency in your aids and emotions, let's talk about how your rider position influences the way your horse responds. Clear communication between you and your horse is just as much about your body language as it is about the aids you give.
Balance and position in the saddle
Rider position greatly influences the response you will get from your horse. This applies to both working your horse from the ground and when riding.
When you're riding, even slight shifts in weight or balance can send a signal to your horse. If you are sitting uneven, it can make it harder for your horse to understand your cues.
For example, when you move one leg slightly back, it will shift the riders weight onto the opposite seat bone. Your horse will feel this shift and respond accordingly. This is why it is so important to have good body awareness and body control while riding your horse.
The power of subtle changes
Through consistent training, horses learn to recognise the smallest changes in rider position and pressure. By practicing balance and control over your position, you help your horse to learn to respond to the most subtle changes in your body, making communication more effective.
The bottom line: clear communication builds trust
When you understand and apply the principles of training horses, you break free from the confusion caused by differing methods, and you set the stage for better communication with your horse. This clarity leads to greater trust between you and your horse, and ultimately, a stronger partnership.
As you progress, remember: training is a journey. Don't get discouraged if things don't come together immediately. Stay patient, stay consistent and keep working on your position. In time, you and your horse will build a deep, trusting connection that makes every ride more enjoyable for both of you.
Take action!
Are you ready to improve your communication with your horse? Try focusing on one area at a time - whether it's consistency in your aids and your emotions or improving your position. With each step forward you'll build a stronger partnership with your horse.
Learn the WHY
Learn the WHY. Your horse will thank you.
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